/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Kurt Jung (Gmail: kurt.w.jung)
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

package gofpdf

import (
	"bytes"
	"io"
	"time"
)

// Version of FPDF from which this package is derived
const (
	cnFpdfVersion = "1.7"
)

type blendModeType struct {
	strokeStr, fillStr, modeStr string
	objNum                      int
}

type gradientType struct {
	tp                int // 2: linear, 3: radial
	clr1Str, clr2Str  string
	x1, y1, x2, y2, r float64
	objNum            int
}

const (
	// OrientationPortrait represents the portrait orientation.
	OrientationPortrait = "portrait"

	// OrientationLandscape represents the landscape orientation.
	OrientationLandscape = "landscape"
)

const (
	// UnitPoint represents the size unit point
	UnitPoint = "pt"
	// UnitMillimeter represents the size unit millimeter
	UnitMillimeter = "mm"
	// UnitCentimeter represents the size unit centimeter
	UnitCentimeter = "cm"
	// UnitInch represents the size unit inch
	UnitInch = "inch"
)

const (
	// PageSizeA3 represents DIN/ISO A3 page size
	PageSizeA3 = "A3"
	// PageSizeA4 represents DIN/ISO A4 page size
	PageSizeA4 = "A4"
	// PageSizeA5 represents DIN/ISO A5 page size
	PageSizeA5 = "A5"
	// PageSizeLetter represents US Letter page size
	PageSizeLetter = "Letter"
	// PageSizeLegal represents US Legal page size
	PageSizeLegal = "Legal"
)

const (
	// BorderNone set no border
	BorderNone = ""
	// BorderFull sets a full border
	BorderFull = "1"
	// BorderLeft sets the border on the left side
	BorderLeft = "L"
	// BorderTop sets the border at the top
	BorderTop = "T"
	// BorderRight sets the border on the right side
	BorderRight = "R"
	// BorderBottom sets the border on the bottom
	BorderBottom = "B"
)

const (
	// LineBreakNone disables linebreak
	LineBreakNone = 0
	// LineBreakNormal enables normal linebreak
	LineBreakNormal = 1
	// LineBreakBelow enables linebreak below
	LineBreakBelow = 2
)

const (
	// AlignLeft left aligns the cell
	AlignLeft = "L"
	// AlignRight right aligns the cell
	AlignRight = "R"
	// AlignCenter centers the cell
	AlignCenter = "C"
	// AlignTop aligns the cell to the top
	AlignTop = "T"
	// AlignBottom aligns the cell to the bottom
	AlignBottom = "B"
	// AlignMiddle aligns the cell to the middle
	AlignMiddle = "M"
	// AlignBaseline aligns the cell to the baseline
	AlignBaseline = "B"
)

type colorMode int

const (
	colorModeRGB colorMode = iota
	colorModeSpot
	colorModeCMYK
)

type colorType struct {
	r, g, b    float64
	ir, ig, ib int
	mode       colorMode
	spotStr    string // name of current spot color
	gray       bool
	str        string
}

// SpotColorType specifies a named spot color value
type spotColorType struct {
	id, objID int
	val       cmykColorType
}

// CMYKColorType specifies an ink-based CMYK color value
type cmykColorType struct {
	c, m, y, k byte // 0% to 100%
}

// SizeType fields Wd and Ht specify the horizontal and vertical extents of a
// document element such as a page.
type SizeType struct {
	Wd, Ht float64
}

// PointType fields X and Y specify the horizontal and vertical coordinates of
// a point, typically used in drawing.
type PointType struct {
	X, Y float64
}

// XY returns the X and Y components of the receiver point.
func (p PointType) XY() (float64, float64) {
	return p.X, p.Y
}

// ImageInfoType contains size, color and other information about an image
type ImageInfoType struct {
	data  []byte
	smask []byte
	i     int
	n     int
	w     float64
	h     float64
	cs    string
	pal   []byte
	bpc   int
	f     string
	dp    string
	trns  []int
	scale float64 // document scaling factor
	dpi   float64
}

// PointConvert returns the value of pt, expressed in points (1/72 inch), as a
// value expressed in the unit of measure specified in New(). Since font
// management in Fpdf uses points, this method can help with line height
// calculations and other methods that require user units.
func (f *Fpdf) PointConvert(pt float64) (u float64) {
	return pt / f.k
}

// PointToUnitConvert is an alias for PointConvert.
func (f *Fpdf) PointToUnitConvert(pt float64) (u float64) {
	return pt / f.k
}

// UnitToPointConvert returns the value of u, expressed in the unit of measure
// specified in New(), as a value expressed in points (1/72 inch). Since font
// management in Fpdf uses points, this method can help with setting font sizes
// based on the sizes of other non-font page elements.
func (f *Fpdf) UnitToPointConvert(u float64) (pt float64) {
	return u * f.k
}

// Extent returns the width and height of the image in the units of the Fpdf
// object.
func (info *ImageInfoType) Extent() (wd, ht float64) {
	return info.Width(), info.Height()
}

// Width returns the width of the image in the units of the Fpdf object.
func (info *ImageInfoType) Width() float64 {
	return info.w / (info.scale * info.dpi / 72)
}

// Height returns the height of the image in the units of the Fpdf object.
func (info *ImageInfoType) Height() float64 {
	return info.h / (info.scale * info.dpi / 72)
}

// SetDpi sets the dots per inch for an image. PNG images MAY have their dpi
// set automatically, if the image specifies it. DPI information is not
// currently available automatically for JPG and GIF images, so if it's
// important to you, you can set it here. It defaults to 72 dpi.
func (info *ImageInfoType) SetDpi(dpi float64) {
	info.dpi = dpi
}

type fontFileType struct {
	length1, length2 int64
	n                int
	embedded         bool
	content          []byte
}

type linkType struct {
	x, y, wd, ht float64
	link         int    // Auto-generated internal link ID or...
	linkStr      string // ...application-provided external link string
}

type intLinkType struct {
	page int
	y    float64
}

// outlineType is used for a sidebar outline of bookmarks
type outlineType struct {
	text                                   string
	level, parent, first, last, next, prev int
	y                                      float64
	p                                      int
}

// InitType is used with NewCustom() to customize an Fpdf instance.
// OrientationStr, UnitStr, SizeStr and FontDirStr correspond to the arguments
// accepted by New(). If the Wd and Ht fields of Size are each greater than
// zero, Size will be used to set the default page size rather than SizeStr. Wd
// and Ht are specified in the units of measure indicated by UnitStr.
type InitType struct {
	OrientationStr string
	UnitStr        string
	SizeStr        string
	Size           SizeType
	FontDirStr     string
}

// FontLoader is used to read fonts (JSON font specification and zlib compressed font binaries)
// from arbitrary locations (e.g. files, zip files, embedded font resources).
//
// Open provides an io.Reader for the specified font file (.json or .z). The file name
// never includes a path. Open returns an error if the specified file cannot be opened.
type FontLoader interface {
	Open(name string) (io.Reader, error)
}

// Fpdf is the principal structure for creating a single PDF document
type Fpdf struct {
	page             int                       // current page number
	n                int                       // current object number
	offsets          []int                     // array of object offsets
	templates        map[int64]Template        // templates used in this document
	templateObjects  map[int64]int             // template object IDs within this document
	buffer           fmtBuffer                 // buffer holding in-memory PDF
	pages            []*bytes.Buffer           // slice[page] of page content; 1-based
	state            int                       // current document state
	compress         bool                      // compression flag
	k                float64                   // scale factor (number of points in user unit)
	defOrientation   string                    // default orientation
	curOrientation   string                    // current orientation
	stdPageSizes     map[string]SizeType       // standard page sizes
	defPageSize      SizeType                  // default page size
	curPageSize      SizeType                  // current page size
	pageSizes        map[int]SizeType          // used for pages with non default sizes or orientations
	unitStr          string                    // unit of measure for all rendered objects except fonts
	wPt, hPt         float64                   // dimensions of current page in points
	w, h             float64                   // dimensions of current page in user unit
	lMargin          float64                   // left margin
	tMargin          float64                   // top margin
	rMargin          float64                   // right margin
	bMargin          float64                   // page break margin
	cMargin          float64                   // cell margin
	x, y             float64                   // current position in user unit
	lasth            float64                   // height of last printed cell
	lineWidth        float64                   // line width in user unit
	fontpath         string                    // path containing fonts
	fontLoader       FontLoader                // used to load font files from arbitrary locations
	coreFonts        map[string]bool           // array of core font names
	fonts            map[string]fontDefType    // array of used fonts
	fontFiles        map[string]fontFileType   // array of font files
	diffs            []string                  // array of encoding differences
	fontFamily       string                    // current font family
	fontStyle        string                    // current font style
	underline        bool                      // underlining flag
	currentFont      fontDefType               // current font info
	fontSizePt       float64                   // current font size in points
	fontSize         float64                   // current font size in user unit
	ws               float64                   // word spacing
	images           map[string]*ImageInfoType // array of used images
	aliasMap         map[string]string         // map of alias->replacement
	pageLinks        [][]linkType              // pageLinks[page][link], both 1-based
	links            []intLinkType             // array of internal links
	outlines         []outlineType             // array of outlines
	outlineRoot      int                       // root of outlines
	autoPageBreak    bool                      // automatic page breaking
	acceptPageBreak  func() bool               // returns true to accept page break
	pageBreakTrigger float64                   // threshold used to trigger page breaks
	inHeader         bool                      // flag set when processing header
	headerFnc        func()                    // function provided by app and called to write header
	inFooter         bool                      // flag set when processing footer
	footerFnc        func()                    // function provided by app and called to write footer
	footerFncLpi     func(bool)                // function provided by app and called to write footer with last page flag
	zoomMode         string                    // zoom display mode
	layoutMode       string                    // layout display mode
	xmp              []byte                    // XMP metadata
	title            string                    // title
	subject          string                    // subject
	author           string                    // author
	keywords         string                    // keywords
	creator          string                    // creator
	creationDate     time.Time                 // override for dcoument CreationDate value
	aliasNbPagesStr  string                    // alias for total number of pages
	pdfVersion       string                    // PDF version number
	fontDirStr       string                    // location of font definition files
	capStyle         int                       // line cap style: butt 0, round 1, square 2
	joinStyle        int                       // line segment join style: miter 0, round 1, bevel 2
	dashArray        []float64                 // dash array
	dashPhase        float64                   // dash phase
	blendList        []blendModeType           // slice[idx] of alpha transparency modes, 1-based
	blendMap         map[string]int            // map into blendList
	blendMode        string                    // current blend mode
	alpha            float64                   // current transpacency
	gradientList     []gradientType            // slice[idx] of gradient records
	clipNest         int                       // Number of active clipping contexts
	transformNest    int                       // Number of active transformation contexts
	err              error                     // Set if error occurs during life cycle of instance
	protect          protectType               // document protection structure
	layer            layerRecType              // manages optional layers in document
	catalogSort      bool                      // sort resource catalogs in document
	nJs              int                       // JavaScript object number
	javascript       *string                   // JavaScript code to include in the PDF
	colorFlag        bool                      // indicates whether fill and text colors are different
	color            struct {
		// Composite values of colors
		draw, fill, text colorType
	}
	spotColorMap map[string]spotColorType // Map of named ink-based colors
}

type encType struct {
	uv   int
	name string
}

type encListType [256]encType

type fontBoxType struct {
	Xmin, Ymin, Xmax, Ymax int
}

// Font flags for FontDescType.Flags as defined in the pdf specification.
const (
	// FontFlagFixedPitch is set if all glyphs have the same width (as
	// opposed to proportional or variable-pitch fonts, which have
	// different widths).
	FontFlagFixedPitch = 1 << 0
	// FontFlagSerif is set if glyphs have serifs, which are short
	// strokes drawn at an angle on the top and bottom of glyph stems.
	// (Sans serif fonts do not have serifs.)
	FontFlagSerif = 1 << 1
	// FontFlagSymbolic is set if font contains glyphs outside the
	// Adobe standard Latin character set. This flag and the
	// Nonsymbolic flag shall not both be set or both be clear.
	FontFlagSymbolic = 1 << 2
	// FontFlagScript is set if glyphs resemble cursive handwriting.
	FontFlagScript = 1 << 3
	// FontFlagNonsymbolic is set if font uses the Adobe standard
	// Latin character set or a subset of it.
	FontFlagNonsymbolic = 1 << 5
	// FontFlagItalic is set if glyphs have dominant vertical strokes
	// that are slanted.
	FontFlagItalic = 1 << 6
	// FontFlagAllCap is set if font contains no lowercase letters;
	// typically used for display purposes, such as for titles or
	// headlines.
	FontFlagAllCap = 1 << 16
	// SmallCap is set if font contains both uppercase and lowercase
	// letters. The uppercase letters are similar to those in the
	// regular version of the same typeface family. The glyphs for the
	// lowercase letters have the same shapes as the corresponding
	// uppercase letters, but they are sized and their proportions
	// adjusted so that they have the same size and stroke weight as
	// lowercase glyphs in the same typeface family.
	SmallCap = 1 << 18
	// ForceBold determines whether bold glyphs shall be painted with
	// extra pixels even at very small text sizes by a conforming
	// reader. If the ForceBold flag is set, features of bold glyphs
	// may be thickened at small text sizes.
	ForceBold = 1 << 18
)

// FontDescType (font descriptor) specifies metrics and other
// attributes of a font, as distinct from the metrics of individual
// glyphs (as defined in the pdf specification).
type FontDescType struct {
	// The maximum height above the baseline reached by glyphs in this
	// font (for example for "S"). The height of glyphs for accented
	// characters shall be excluded.
	Ascent int
	// The maximum depth below the baseline reached by glyphs in this
	// font. The value shall be a negative number.
	Descent int
	// The vertical coordinate of the top of flat capital letters,
	// measured from the baseline (for example "H").
	CapHeight int
	// A collection of flags defining various characteristics of the
	// font. (See the FontFlag* constants.)
	Flags int
	// A rectangle, expressed in the glyph coordinate system, that
	// shall specify the font bounding box. This should be the smallest
	// rectangle enclosing the shape that would result if all of the
	// glyphs of the font were placed with their origins coincident
	// and then filled.
	FontBBox fontBoxType
	// The angle, expressed in degrees counterclockwise from the
	// vertical, of the dominant vertical strokes of the font. (The
	// 9-o’clock position is 90 degrees, and the 3-o’clock position
	// is –90 degrees.) The value shall be negative for fonts that
	// slope to the right, as almost all italic fonts do.
	ItalicAngle int
	// The thickness, measured horizontally, of the dominant vertical
	// stems of glyphs in the font.
	StemV int
	// The width to use for character codes whose widths are not
	// specified in a font dictionary’s Widths array. This shall have
	// a predictable effect only if all such codes map to glyphs whose
	// actual widths are the same as the value of the MissingWidth
	// entry. (Default value: 0.)
	MissingWidth int
}

type fontDefType struct {
	Tp           string       // "Core", "TrueType", ...
	Name         string       // "Courier-Bold", ...
	Desc         FontDescType // Font descriptor
	Up           int          // Underline position
	Ut           int          // Underline thickness
	Cw           [256]int     // Character width by ordinal
	Enc          string       // "cp1252", ...
	Diff         string       // Differences from reference encoding
	File         string       // "Redressed.z"
	Size1, Size2 int          // Type1 values
	OriginalSize int          // Size of uncompressed font file
	I            int          // 1-based position in font list, set by font loader, not this program
	N            int          // Set by font loader
	DiffN        int          // Position of diff in app array, set by font loader
}

type fontInfoType struct {
	Data               []byte
	File               string
	OriginalSize       int
	FontName           string
	Bold               bool
	IsFixedPitch       bool
	UnderlineThickness int
	UnderlinePosition  int
	Widths             [256]int
	Size1, Size2       uint32
	Desc               FontDescType
}